Reachout Orthopedics - Issue 2

Practice Algorithm All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted or stored in any form or by any means either mechanical or electronic, including photocopying, recording or through an information storage and retrieval system, without the written permission of the copyright holder. Although great care has been taken in compiling the content of this publication, the publisher and its servants are not responsible or in any way liable for the accuracy of the information, for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies, or for any consequences arising therefrom. Inclusion or exclusion of any product does not imply its use is either advocated or rejected. Use of trade names is for product identification only and does not imply endorsement. Opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect the views of the Publisher, Editor/s, Editorial Board or Authors. The image/s used on the cover page and page no. 2, 10, 12, 18, 23, 29 have been obtained from Shutterstock/Fotolia under a valid license to use as per their policy. The images used are representational and not of actual health care professional (HCP) or patient. Please consult the latest prescribing information from the manufacturer before issuing prescriptions for any products mentioned in this publication. The product advertisements published in this reprint have been provided by the respective pharmaceutical company and the publisher and its servants are not responsible for the accuracy of the information. © Springer Healthcare 2019 May 2019 This edition is created in India for free distribution in India. This edition is published by Springer Nature India Private Limited. Registered Office: 7th Floor, Vijaya Building, 17, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi 110 001, India. T: +91 11 4575 5888 www.springerhealthcare.com Part of the Springer Nature group TREATMENT OF ELBOW OSTEOARTHRITIS (DESCRIBING THE TREATMENT FOR EARLY, MILD, MODERATE AND SEVERE STAGE OF OSTEOARTHRITIS) Source: Poonit, K., Zhou, X., Zhao, B. et al . BMC Musculoskelet Disord (2018) 19: 394. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-2318-x. © The Author(s). 2018. Treatment of Elbow Osteoarthritis Early stage (Pain on maximum extension or flexion) Mild-to moderate stage (pain, locking, crepitus, mild swelling, loss of range of motion) Surgical treatment Medication Elbow sleeves Intra-articular corticosteroid injections Non-steroidal anti- inflammatory medications Debridement Interpositional arthroplasty Total elbow arthroplasty Open Arthroscopic Elbow arthroplasty Severe stage (Pain throughout the range of motion, unable to perform activities of daily life, swelling, locking) 31